CHEAP NEMO RIFLE
Make your own replica Nemo rifle from inexpensive hardware store and craft shop parts.
I was organizing a photo dive involving our
NEMOSUIT and NAUTILUS DIVER rigs when it occurred to me I only had the one
metal NEMO rifle I’d built a couple years ago, and I needed another prop rifle
for the Crew Diver. I noodled it around
a little bit, and came up with one that I tossed together out of junk that was
laying around the shop, plus a couple small things I bought at the local
hardware store. It was cheap and
easy. I used the prototype as a “plug”
from which sand-cast prop rifles were made out of aluminum for use underwater.
Then I thought about all the people over the
years who’ve said they wished they had a replica of the Underwater Rifle. So here’s how to make a replica Nemo rifle
out of scraps you may have on hand, and a few inexpensive odds and ends.
(1)
The first thing you need to do is download a picture of the plans. Here’s a link: UWR
PLANS. Save and print the image
on an 8- ½” X 11” piece of paper, and take that to your local blueprint shop to
be enlarged until the dimensions match.
Now you have a set of 1:1 scale working plans on paper.
Disney
Underwater Rifle plans.
(2) Acquire some PVC tube: ½” for
the barrel; ¾” for the muzzle brake; and 1-1/2” for the tank cylinder. (That’s just a fraction thin for the
tank, but nobody ever noticed.)
You’ll also need some hemispherical end caps: I used those little
two-part plastic ornaments they sell in craft stores as a mold to cast acrylic
parts with. Like so:
(3)
Trace the plans onto some posterboard or cardpaper to make a template for a
rifle stock and frame that looks something like this. (The straight pieces must fit snugly inside the PVC tubes.) Then trace that image onto a piece of ¾ inch
plywood. (It could be thicker, but
that’s what I used.)
(4)
Cut the pattern out with a scrolling saw.
(5)
Do a little sanding, and slip the parts together thusly.
(6) Next, get some PVC slip couplers and mark
them the thickness of the Figure-8 clamps.
You’ll need two sizes: 1-1/2” for the tank and ½” for the barrel. Mark them relative to the plans, like so:
(7) I used a 4” Makita grinder and thin cutoff
wheel. What I ended up with looked like
this:
(8) Slip
fit them side-by-side as below to mark the over lap with a pencil; then trim so
they fit together.
(9)
Grind notches (Dremmel) and glue the pieces with PVC cement so you end up with
four Figure-8 clamps that look like this:
(10) Next: tape the plastic ornament
hemispheres (or plastic ball halves, or whatever you’re using) on the
ends of the tank tube like this. Be
sure to coat the inside of the tube and hemisphere with wax or mold release
first.
(11) Pour in clear acrylic casting resin in
from the opposite end, (one end at a time) and let harden. Pull each plug and strip off the plastic hemisphere,
to make two acrylic tank cap “plugs” like this:
(12) Next, the parts for the muzzle cage are
brass strips from the local Ace hardware store. I bought seven. Very
inexpensive.
(13) To make the ring, I bent the brass strip
into a hardware fixture; you could use something else as long as it was the
right size. Then, a touch of the torch
and bit of brazing rod was all it took to get it to look like this.
(14) Next, I traced the contour of the cage spokes
from the plans onto a sheet of clear mylar, and used it as a guide to bend
against. I just grabbed them with a
sheet metal vice grip and bent them by hand until they fit. There was a lot of variation in the actual
guns seen in the movie, so you don’t have to be exact here.
(15) Make
six “spokes”. They should all pretty
much fit together like this:
(16)
I drew a diagram on graph paper to make sure I marked the ring evenly in
60-degree increments. I used short
pieces of copper tube: 1” for the front and ½” for the rear muzzle rings. The hardest part was getting it all clamped
up and straight before soldering. Be
patient.
(17)
After soldering, it looked like this:
(18) After reeming out a little PVC, I’ve got it
test-fit to the “muzzle brake” tube.
(19)
The muzzle flare is a common plumbing pipe trim piece from the hardware store.
(20)
After the cage is trimmed and test fit, it looks like this:
(21) Notch the aft Tank Cap to fit the
frame. For the two Breech Spheres you
could use small (1-3/4” and 1”) wooden balls from the craftstore: cut out a
notch so they fit the frame and epoxy them together. Instead, I just made these out of two-part plumbers epoxy putty:
rolled into a ball, cut a notch with a knife, and fit to the frame by hand
while it was still pliable. I poked in
a hole with a nail for the stud on which I’ll attach the air tube. A little sanding improved the Sphere’s shape
after the epoxy hardened. Also at this
time, the two center 8 clamps are made the same as the others only wider, and
will be trimmed later to fit the Trigger Assembly plate. Slip fit it all together and it looks like
this so far.
(22) All I did to make the buttstock bolsters
and the “N” was trace and cut them out of thick cardboard. You could use thin modeler’s plywood; but
coated with epoxy, cardboard is good enough, and it’s easier to work with. I made the faux screw slot head out of
plumber’s epoxy putty and superglued it on.
(23)
At this point I painted it with flat white plastic primer to see how it was
shaping up.
(24) The trigger and guard are drilled / cut
from plywood with a little extra carving and sanding. The tank wrap is thick cardboard. It’s epoxied together with a Popsicle stick inside for strength;
and I put on a Popsicle stick for trim because I wanted a little additional
detail there.
(25) Drill six holes in the Muzzle Brake
tube, fill in the front of the muzzle flare with Bondo or a suitable piece of sheetmetal,
add little more primer, and there ya go.
Ready to paint.
So that’s the basic gun, finished to the point where you
could use it as a casting plug to make copies if you want to. (Take the muzzle cage off first, of
course.) I’d recommend a coat of liquid
epoxy or several coats of gloss paint to make it slick. And then use some good mold release.
Or, if you just want to finish this one:
drill a hole in the aft tank cap, and epoxy in two short pieces of nail on
which to attach your air tube from the tank to the spherical breech
chamber.
The plans call for a thing called the
“cartridge” at the front of the tank; some of the prop rifles have what looks
like a tire inflator valve there. I
didn’t bother with that for these rifles, but if you wanted to add those
details it wouldn’t be difficult.
If you want to put on the sights, they are
easily made. (I didn’t do that because
I know from experience it’s just one more thing to get snagged underwater; and
you never use them when you shoot a gun like this anyway: especially
when you’re wearing a 20,000 Leagues diving helmet.)
But if you want the sights, it’s basically a
piece of flat scrap with a peep hole in it, glued atop the barrel above the
trigger; and the front blade is the collar from a pop rivet soldered to the
muzzle cage. (Refer to the plans for
details and placement.)
I made this gun from junk I had laying around the shop, plus
a couple inexpensive things I bought at the hardware store. Total cash outlay for mine was about
$25. Yours might be a bit more or less,
but you should be able to make one of these without spending a lot of money,
and have a lot of fun doing it. And
when it’s all done and painted correctly, it will look great hanging on the
wall above your Nautilus model.